Fat32 is an older file system used for usb flash drives and other external drives due to its great compatibility. Exfat should basically only be used on drives that need to work with both windows and macos computers. Both exfat and fat32 were created to be iterations over a previous fat file system. Whats the difference between fat32, exfat, and ntfs. The difference between ft32, ntfs, and exfat is the storage size that the file systems can access apart from various feature differences. Windows uses ntfs for its system unit and is also ideal for other indoor units. These file systems provide a way to organize an internal or external drive. Choose one of the following apfs formats for mac computers using macos. Cards what are the differences between fat16, fat32 and exfat file systems. How to format a hard drive for both windows and mac. Best for external drives shared with windows computers. For example, folders named homework and homework are two different folders.
File system formats available in disk utility on mac apple support. Ntfs is the ideal file system for internal drives, and windows os can only be installed on a ntfs partition. A drive formatted this way can easily transfer files between macs and pcs. If you dont know the differences between ntfs, fat32 and exfat file system. The difference between ft32, ntfs, and exfat is the storage size that the. What is the difference between ntfs fat32 and exfat.
Cards what are the differences between fat16, fat32 and. Im using disk utility to partition my external drive. While mac os x includes only readonly support for ntfs, macs offer full read write support for exfat. What is the difference between ntfs and fat 32 file systems. Further utilization of the fat file system, or fat structure, as it was called. Hey guys, whats the best format for my external hard drive so that mac os x and windows 7 via bootcamp can readwrite to it. Apfs also doesnt work with time machine, so you should format any drive you want to use for backing up your mac using mac os extended. Fat32 is an older file system thats not as good as ntfs and it doesnt support many modern features but does offer greater compatibility with other operating systems like linux, mac or android.
The file format fat32 is now commonly used in memory cards between 4gb and 32gb. What is the difference between fat32 exfat and ntfs. Fat file allocation table is the oldest of these file systems, and is hence. Skip to navigation skip to the content of this page back to the accessibility menu guiding tech. The exfat file system is faster than fat32 depending on the types of operations carried out. Whether youre formatting an internal drive, external drive, usb flash drive, or sd card, windows will give you the choice of ntfs, fat32, and exfat. How can i force the activation of readyboost on a 512 gb exfat format. The default formatting for cards up to 2gb is fat16. If the drives format comes up as msdos fat or, less likely, exfat, you. The main difference between exfat and fat32 is their maximum capacities. When youre reformatting a hard drive, windows will ask you what format to use.
While mac os x includes only readonly support for ntfs, macs offer full readwrite support for exfat. Sharing an external drive between a pc and a mac, exfat. Compatible with all versions of windows, mac, linux, game. What is the difference between ntfs, fat32, and exfat file. Therefore, for the typical user, seamless interoperability between windows and macos platforms for files in excess of 4 gib. Difference between exfat and fat32 difference between.
Disk utility gives you five different choices for drive formats in os x lion. In comparison, fat32 has a maximum theoretical partition size of 16tb with 32gb being the more typical size. Therefore, for the typical user, seamless interoperability between windows and macos platforms for files in excess of 4 gb. Going over the difference between fat32, exfat and ntfs in less than 5 minutes. Fat32 is the oldest file system, which is more prearranged for usb flash drives and other external drives. What are the differences between fat16, fat32 and exfat file. Fat32, ntfs, and exfat are the three file systems created by microsoft which used to store data on storage devices. While exfat doesnt quite match fat32s compatibility, it is more widelycompatible than ntfs. The differences between fat16, fat32 and exfat file systems. Almost all versions of windows, mac, and linux are compatible with. In disk utility on your mac, format disks or volumes using apple file system.
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